AI Monetization

19 min read

Best usage-based billing software for telecom companies

Written by

Pranathi Tipparam

Telecom companies face billing complexity that few other industries match. Between per-minute voice charges, data consumption tiers, roaming fees, IoT device subscriptions, and 5G network slicing, high-volume telecom and communications providers need billing infrastructure that can process large volumes of CDRs and other usage events while supporting sophisticated rating and pricing changes. Market Research Future estimates the global telecom billing software market at $32.65 billion in 2025, although market-size estimates vary substantially by methodology and category definition.

Batch-oriented billing architectures can create friction when telecom businesses need frequent usage ingestion, granular rating logic, and pricing changes. Meanwhile, DataIntelo estimates the overall usage-based billing market at $9.4 billion in 2025, with software accounting for 61.3%, or about $5.76 billion, and telecommunications representing the largest end-user segment at 28.6% of total market revenue. Telecom teams evaluating billing engines can compare mediation, event retention, rating, pricing, invoicing, finance workflows, and integration depth as parts of one monetization architecture.

This guide examines seven usage-based billing platforms through the lens of telecom operations, covering network operators, MVNOs, IoT connectivity providers, and CPaaS platforms. It focuses on usage metering, pricing flexibility, financial workflows, and the operational implications of increasingly complex hybrid and usage-based models.

Key takeaways

  • Raw usage event persistence supports billing accuracy: Orb's standard metering architecture retains granular raw usage events and supports backfills and backdating. That gives teams a durable data foundation for corrections, historical recalculation, auditability, and pricing evolution. For exceptionally high-volume workloads, Hosted Rollups provide a separate ingestion path that aggregates configured event streams during ingestion.
  • SQL-based metrics expand pricing flexibility: Orb's Custom SQL supports billing-period averages, maximums, minimums, subqueries, and other custom calculations over raw usage events. This is useful for telecom businesses with multi-factor consumption models and contract-specific billing logic.
  • Pricing simulations reduce pricing execution risk: Orb Simulations let teams model price changes against historical usage and inspect projected customer and revenue impact before deployment.
  • Pricing structure matters at scale: Orb uses custom pricing based on billings and events, with a platform fee on Advanced and Enterprise. The model is designed around the scale of billing activity rather than a simple percentage-of-revenue fee.
  • An integrated billing core reduces reconciliation boundaries: Orb combines metering, pricing, subscriptions, invoicing, AR, and revenue reporting in one platform, while supporting integrations with surrounding payment, finance, CRM, tax, and telecom systems.
  • Revenue design extends beyond invoice generation: Usage-based monetization works best when billing automation, pricing execution, and revenue growth operate from the same trusted usage data. Orb brings those workflows together on a raw usage event foundation, helping Engineering, Product, Finance, and RevOps work from the same billing system of record.

1. Orb

Orb stands apart as a revenue design and billing platform purpose-built for usage-based and hybrid pricing models. Its foundation centers on usage metering over granular raw usage events, allowing metrics and billing calculations to query historical usage. This query-based approach supports pricing changes, data corrections, backfills, and audit trails without forcing telecom teams to rebuild usage history each time billing logic evolves.

For exceptionally high-volume workloads, Orb also offers Hosted Rollups, which provide a separate ingestion path that aggregates configured event streams during ingestion.

Key capabilities for telecom teams

  • Raw usage event storage: Orb's standard metering architecture retains granular raw usage events, enabling historical recalculation, backfills, and backdated changes.
  • SQL-based metrics: Teams can define billable metrics using Custom SQL, including billing-period averages, maximums, minimums, subqueries, and other custom calculations.
  • Dimensional pricing: Orb's dimensional price groups support pricing across multiple usage dimensions, such as region, instance type, and environment, using a single pricing configuration for dimension combinations.
  • Pricing simulations: Teams can test pricing changes against historical usage data and inspect projected customer and revenue impact before deployment.
  • Hosted Rollups: Hosted Rollups support exceptionally high-volume event workloads through an ingestion path designed for configured aggregation during ingestion.
  • Native invoicing: Orb includes invoicing capabilities, threshold billing, credit notes, and real-time usage dashboards for customer-facing visibility.
  • Pricing execution: Versions and Migrations support controlled and scheduled pricing changes without requiring a bespoke engineering script for every update.

Telecom use cases

Orb's telecom billing guidance covers usage billing for call minutes, data consumption, and SMS, along with customizable usage metrics, tiers, discounts, and simulations. Its flexible metrics and dimensional price groups can also represent pricing that varies across combinations of network, geography, environment, customer plan, or other event attributes.

The platform's prepaid credits functionality supports prepaid balances, expiration handling, drawdowns, minimum commitments, and overage-oriented monetization patterns. These structures are useful when telecom or connectivity businesses combine committed spend with variable consumption.

Orb customer results illustrate the operational impact of moving billing logic into a dedicated usage-native system. Vercel reduced launch billing time for new products by 80%. Supabase processes over 1.5 million invoices per month through Orb. Materialize describes Orb as a source of truth for usage information and a core building block of its financial processes. Stytch reduced time spent on billing by 75%.

Financial workflows and compliance

Orb extends from usage and pricing into finance workflows:

Orb provides SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type II attestation reports, and 99.99% SLAs are available for enterprise customers. Adyen completed its acquisition of Orb on July 1, 2026. Orb continues to operate as a standalone product, and customers can continue using their preferred payment processing partner.

Pricing structure

Orb offers Core, Advanced, and Enterprise tiers with custom pricing based on billings and events. Advanced and Enterprise also include a platform fee.

Why Orb leads for telecom billing

Orb combines usage-native metering, flexible pricing configuration, native invoicing, finance workflows, and pricing execution in one billing core. Its accuracy capabilities support backfills and backdated changes over raw usage events. For unfinalized billing state, affected calculations can update as corrected usage or pricing logic is applied. Issued invoices preserve the finalized accounting record and use structured correction workflows such as credit notes, voiding, or void-and-reissue.

This architecture is particularly valuable where telecom usage data can arrive late or require correction, and where pricing evolves across customer segments. Product and Finance teams can use pricing simulations to evaluate projected impact, while pricing changes can be scheduled and executed through dedicated product workflows rather than custom migration code.

2. Metronome

Metronome is a usage-based billing and monetization platform that supports usage metering, rating, pricing, contracts, invoice generation, and customer usage visibility. Stripe completed its acquisition of Metronome on January 14, 2026, bringing Metronome into Stripe's broader billing and payments portfolio.

Primary focus

  • Usage metering: Supports event ingestion and aggregation for consumption tracking.
  • Developer experience: Provides API-oriented workflows for engineering teams.
  • Stripe integration: Operates within Stripe's broader billing and payments ecosystem following the completed acquisition.
  • Billing workflows: Supports pricing, contracts, invoice generation, and usage-based billing operations.
  • Customer usage visibility: Supports customer-facing consumption and usage views.

Telecom positioning

Metronome is a general-purpose usage billing platform that can support communications workloads. Its metering and rating orientation makes it relevant for businesses that need usage-driven monetization and developer-oriented integration patterns.

Organizational fit

Metronome fits teams that want usage metering and billing capabilities with developer-oriented APIs and flexible monetization workflows. For telecom environments, the main architectural consideration is how its usage and billing capabilities fit alongside existing BSS, OSS, settlement, accounting, collections, and reporting systems.

Orb differentiates through a broader revenue design surface built on raw usage events, with pricing simulations, pricing execution, native invoicing, AR, and revenue reporting integrated into the same platform.

3. Zuora

Zuora is an enterprise monetization platform with established subscription-billing capabilities and documented usage billing and mediation. Its Dynamic Pricing framework is generally available, while Dynamic Usage Charges and the Mediation Rating processor are documented as Early Availability. Silver Lake and GIC completed their acquisition of Zuora on February 14, 2025, after which Zuora became privately held.

Primary focus

  • Subscription management: Supports recurring subscription lifecycles and enterprise contract structures.
  • Usage billing and mediation: Supports usage ingestion, usage-charge workflows, and mediation. Zuora documents its Dynamic Pricing framework as generally available, while Dynamic Usage Charges and the Mediation Rating processor are Early Availability.
  • Revenue recognition: Provides revenue recognition and financial reporting capabilities.
  • Enterprise integrations: Supports connectors to ERP, CRM, and other enterprise systems.
  • Global operations: Supports multi-currency and multi-entity deployment patterns.

Telecom use cases

Zuora documents telecom-style usage charging and mediation. Its documentation includes examples for call-minute usage rating and mobile-data pricing by region and network type. The mobile-data example appears in its Early Availability Mediation Rating documentation.

Organizational fit

Zuora is oriented toward enterprise monetization environments that combine subscription management, usage charging, finance workflows, and enterprise integrations. Its commercial model varies by edition, modules, and deployment scope.

Orb is differentiated for teams that want a usage-native billing core centered on raw usage events, query-based metrics, historical recalculation, pricing simulations, and integrated pricing execution across Product, Engineering, Finance, and RevOps.

4. Chargebee

Chargebee combines subscription management with native usage-billing capabilities. Its current platform supports usage-event processing, configurable billing metrics, dunning workflows, and usage-based and hybrid pricing models.

Primary focus

  • Subscription billing: Supports recurring billing and subscription management.
  • Usage metering: Supports native usage-event processing with configurable billing metrics.
  • Usage ingestion: Supports usage-event ingestion for usage-based billing workloads.
  • Dunning management: Supports payment retry logic and failed-payment handling.
  • Usage-based pricing: Supports usage-based and hybrid billing models.

Telecom positioning

Chargebee is a general-purpose subscription and usage billing option that can be applied to communications businesses. Its combination of subscription management and usage billing can suit organizations that want both recurring and consumption-based monetization in the same commercial stack.

Organizational fit

Chargebee fits organizations that value established subscription management together with usage billing and dunning workflows. Telecom fit depends on how the platform's metering and billing model is combined with the operator's mediation, network charging, settlement, and finance architecture.

Orb's advantage is its raw usage event foundation and integrated revenue design workflows, including Custom SQL metrics, dimensional price groups, simulations, backfills, invoicing, AR, and revenue reporting.

5. BillingPlatform

BillingPlatform is an enterprise billing platform with substantial telecom-specific functionality. BillingPlatform says Gartner recognized it as a Leader in the 2026 Magic Quadrant for Recurring Billing Applications, and Gartner's related Critical Capabilities report includes Complex Usage Billing as an evaluated use case. The platform supports CDR mediation, destination-aware rating, interconnect and carrier settlement, SMS charging, data-overage billing, and enterprise billing configuration.

Primary focus

  • Telecom-specific capabilities: Supports CDR mediation, destination-aware rating, interconnect and carrier settlement, SMS charging, and data-overage billing.
  • Complex rating: Supports multi-dimensional rating for telecom usage and negotiated pricing structures.
  • Partner management: Supports carrier and interconnect settlement workflows.
  • Enterprise customization: Provides configuration options for complex billing scenarios.
  • Implementation services: Provides services for enterprise deployment programs.

Telecom use cases

BillingPlatform's telecom material covers CDR mediation, destination-aware rating, per-minute charging, SMS, data overages, interconnect, carrier settlement, and telecom usage processing. It also supports multi-entity enterprise billing.

Organizational fit

BillingPlatform fits enterprise telecom programs that prioritize domain-specific mediation, rating, settlement, and configurable billing workflows. Its telecom specialization is an advantage where those carrier-oriented processes are central to the billing architecture.

Orb is differentiated where the broader monetization objective includes raw usage event retention, query-based metrics, pricing simulations, flexible hybrid pricing, native invoicing, AR, and revenue reporting in one revenue design platform.

6. Lago

Lago is an open-source billing platform with self-hosted deployment and managed cloud options. It is oriented toward developer teams that want API-based control over their billing infrastructure and support for subscription, usage-based, and hybrid models.

Primary focus

  • Open-source foundation: Supports self-hosted deployment for teams that prefer to operate the billing software in their own environment.
  • Usage metering: Supports event-based usage tracking and aggregation.
  • Developer experience: Provides API-oriented workflows for engineering teams.
  • Pricing models: Supports subscription, usage-based, and hybrid monetization models.
  • Managed cloud: Offers a hosted option in addition to self-hosting.

Telecom positioning

Lago can suit engineering-led communications businesses that prioritize open-source control, self-hosting, or developer ownership of the billing stack. Its model gives teams deployment flexibility while supporting usage-based monetization patterns.

Organizational fit

Self-hosted Lago deployments place more of the operating model with the adopting engineering team, while the managed cloud option shifts more of that responsibility to the vendor. The open-source model also gives teams direct code-level visibility and deployment control.

Orb is differentiated for organizations that want an end-to-end managed revenue design platform with raw usage events, pricing simulations, billing execution, finance workflows, and customer-facing usage visibility in one system.

7. Maxio

Maxio was formed through the merger of Chargify and SaaSOptics, combining subscription billing with financial operations. Its public positioning centers on B2B SaaS, with metering, hybrid pricing, subscription management, revenue recognition, and financial reporting capabilities.

Primary focus

  • SaaS financial operations: Combines billing and financial reporting for B2B SaaS businesses.
  • Subscription management: Supports recurring billing and plan management.
  • Usage metering: Supports usage-event streams, meters, aggregation, dimensions, and connection of metered usage to billing.
  • Hybrid pricing: Supports usage-based billing alongside recurring commercial models.
  • Revenue recognition: Supports financial reporting and ASC 606-oriented workflows.
  • Metrics and analytics: Provides SaaS-focused KPIs and financial dashboards.

Telecom positioning

Maxio is most directly aligned with B2B SaaS-style communications businesses that combine recurring subscriptions, financial operations, and metered usage. Its SaaS finance orientation can be useful for communications software businesses whose monetization resembles broader B2B software models.

Organizational fit

Maxio fits organizations that want subscription billing, metering, revenue recognition, and SaaS financial reporting in a connected operating model.

Orb is differentiated for telecom and communications businesses that place more emphasis on raw usage event persistence, flexible query-based metrics, pricing simulations, backfills, dimensional price groups, and cross-functional pricing execution.

Why Orb stands out for telecom billing

Telecom operators face a combination of high-volume usage data, multi-dimensional pricing, corrections to usage records, enterprise contract variation, and frequent monetization changes. Those pressures make the billing architecture important not only for invoice accuracy, but also for product velocity, customer trust, finance operations, and pricing strategy.

Orb approaches this as revenue design. Billing automation, pricing execution, and revenue growth workflows share the same raw usage event foundation. That reduces the need for Engineering to encode every commercial rule in product services, gives Product a dedicated pricing surface, gives Finance traceable billing data, and gives RevOps a more consistent system for contract and pricing operations.

Raw usage event persistence for telecom accuracy

Telecom billing can require corrections after initial event generation. Roaming billing, for example, can depend on usage records delivered by partner networks and may involve validation, repricing, and settlement after the original service activity occurred.

Billing architectures differ in how they preserve event-level data and use aggregation. Some platforms store event-level records alongside aggregates, while others emphasize event streams and metered aggregation. The architectural question is whether authoritative usage remains available when pricing logic, contract terms, or usage data changes.

Orb's standard raw data architecture retains granular raw usage events. Orb also supports backfills and backdating, allowing eligible historical changes to flow through unfinalized billing calculations. Issued invoices retain the finalized accounting record and use correction workflows such as credit notes, voiding, or void-and-reissue.

For exceptionally high-volume workloads, Hosted Rollups provide a separate ingestion pattern that aggregates configured event streams during ingestion.

SQL-based metrics for complex pricing logic

Telecom pricing goes beyond simple event counts. Voice minutes can vary by destination, time window, network type, or plan. Data services can combine allowances, overages, shared pools, and dimensional rate differences. IoT connectivity can combine device subscriptions with usage and network attributes.

Orb's Custom SQL metering supports billing-period averages, maximums, minimums, subqueries, and other custom calculations over raw usage events. Orb's dimensional price groups add a complementary pricing layer by supporting multiple usage dimensions, such as region, instance type, and environment, through one configuration for dimension combinations.

This separates the definition of billable usage and pricing from product application code, which helps reduce the engineering work required for each new pricing experiment, enterprise contract, or packaging change.

Pricing agility without engineering bottlenecks

Telecom pricing changes can be driven by competition, new network products, enterprise negotiations, regulatory changes, or new packaging strategies. As pricing complexity compounds, one-off exceptions can create growing coordination work across Engineering, Product, Finance, Sales, and RevOps.

Orb Simulations let teams model pricing changes against historical usage and inspect projected customer and revenue impact before deployment. Versions and Migrations then support controlled and scheduled pricing changes through dedicated billing workflows.

This gives Product and Finance a direct path from pricing analysis to execution while keeping the underlying billing logic tied to the same raw usage event data.

Full-stack billing reduces integration burden

Usage-based billing often spans metering, pricing, subscriptions, invoicing, collections, revenue recognition, ERP synchronization, tax, and payment processing. When these functions are distributed across multiple billing-specific systems, each handoff creates another reconciliation boundary.

Orb consolidates metering, pricing, subscriptions, invoicing, AR, and revenue reporting in one platform. Its NetSuite integration creates native accounting records including invoices, credit memos, and customer deposits. Orb's month-end close workflows support finance teams with a billing data model that connects usage, invoices, and accounting operations.

The result is a single billing core that can still integrate with surrounding telecom, payment, tax, CRM, warehouse, and ERP systems without fragmenting the core logic for usage and pricing.

Enterprise-grade reliability and auditability

Billing availability, recoverability, event durability, and auditability are important for telecom revenue operations. Orb provides SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type II attestation reports, and 99.99% SLAs are available for enterprise customers.

Orb also supports immutable audit logs, pricing plan version control, closed-period controls, and event-to-invoice lineage. Together, these capabilities help Finance explain how usage became charges and how changes were applied over time.

Adyen completed its acquisition of Orb on July 1, 2026. Orb continues to operate as a standalone product, and customers can continue using their preferred payment processing partner. The combination adds Adyen's global financial infrastructure while preserving Orb's role as a dedicated revenue design and billing platform.

Frequently asked questions

What is usage-based billing and why is it important for telecom companies?

Usage-based billing charges customers according to consumption rather than relying only on flat subscription fees. For telecom companies, that can align revenue with voice minutes, data usage, SMS, API activity, connected devices, or other measurable service consumption. DataIntelo estimates the overall usage-based billing market at $9.4 billion in 2025, with software accounting for 61.3%, or about $5.76 billion, and telecommunications representing the largest end-user segment at 28.6% of total market revenue. The operational challenge is that usage-based billing is not only a pricing formula. It is a cross-functional system connecting product usage, commercial terms, invoicing, customer visibility, collections, revenue recognition, and financial reporting.

How does usage-based billing software handle complex pricing models in telecom?

Sophisticated platforms support pricing that varies across multiple dimensions. A voice minute, for example, can be priced based on origination region, destination country, time window, network type, and customer plan. Data products can combine included usage, overages, shared pools, commitments, discounts, and region-specific rates. Orb combines Custom SQL with dimensional price groups, allowing telecom teams to define complex billable metrics over raw usage events and apply pricing across multiple usage dimensions. Specialized telecom mediation, network charging, or settlement systems can remain part of the surrounding BSS and OSS architecture while Orb serves as the billing and pricing core.

What are the key financial benefits of implementing advanced usage-based billing software?

Modern usage-based billing platforms can reduce manual invoice calculation, reconciliation, custom billing code, and recurring engineering work. They can also improve the consistency of usage-to-invoice data and make pricing changes easier to execute across customer segments. Orb customer results illustrate these effects. Vercel reduced launch billing time for new products by 80%, while Stytch reduced time spent on billing by 75%. These gains come from moving billing logic, pricing configuration, and operational workflows into a dedicated system rather than distributing them across custom code and manual processes.

Can usage-based billing software improve customer transparency and satisfaction?

Yes. Customer-facing usage detail, spend visibility, threshold alerts, and clear invoice breakdowns can help customers understand what drives their bill before an invoice arrives. That transparency is particularly important in usage-based models because charges can vary from one billing period to another. Orb supports real-time usage dashboards, threshold-oriented billing workflows, and detailed invoice line items. Supabase reports that Orb's usage insights and detailed invoices reduced billing-related support inquiries and improved customer trust.

What security and compliance standards matter for telecom billing?

Enterprise telecom billing commonly involves assurance reports, access controls, auditability, availability commitments, recovery objectives, data residency, financial controls, and the regulatory requirements relevant to the operator's markets. SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type II are assurance reports rather than conventional product certifications. Orb provides SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type II attestation reports, role-based access controls, immutable billing audit logs, and 99.99% SLAs for enterprise customers. These controls complement the broader redundancy, recovery, and end-to-end reliability design of a telecom billing architecture.

How does raw usage event persistence benefit telecom billing specifically?

Telecom usage can be corrected, backfilled, or received after the original service activity, particularly in workflows that involve partner networks, roaming records, or delayed data delivery. When authoritative raw usage events remain available, billing logic can be reapplied to historical data as corrections or contract terms change. Orb's standard metering architecture retains granular raw usage events and supports backfills and backdating. Unfinalized billing state can incorporate eligible changes, while issued invoices preserve the finalized record and use structured correction workflows. For exceptionally high-volume workloads, Hosted Rollups provide a separate ingestion pattern for configured aggregation during ingestion.

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